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Legal Marketing 101: Principles and Best Practices

Chris Dreyer SEO for Lawyers Expert
Chris Dreyer
CEO and Founder
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Legal Marketing 101: Principles and Best Practices
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Example H2

“Let's try it and see what happens” is not a strategic marketing plan for a law firm. Yet, too many firms use this approach. They feel pressured to try everything because they see their competition or hear about new marketing techniques at conferences or networking events. 

If you spend money and time on everything, you can't tell what's working, and you'll likely give up on all these marketing campaigns too soon. 

But you'll get seriously frustrated if you don't use an aligned marketing plan for a law firm. Your law firm marketing plan should incorporate the following things: 

  • Information on your target clients
  • Details about the legal services you offer
  • What makes your law firm unique from the competition 
  • The goals you'll set for how many new clients or how much revenue you'll generate 
  • Where you'll reach your target clients (channels) and how you'll get them (tactics)  

Traditional Marketing vs. Digital Marketing: Finding Your Law Firm’s Best Approach

When it comes to marketing your law firm, you’re likely weighing the merits of traditional marketing against digital marketing. Both avenues have their unique advantages and drawbacks, and understanding how they stack up can help you design a cohesive strategy that meets your firm’s goals.

Traditional Marketing Channels

When considering how to amplify your law firm’s visibility through traditional marketing, here are some impactful channels to include in your strategy:

  • Print Advertising: This includes advertisements in local newspapers, magazines, and legal journals. Print can reach audiences who may not be engaged online and can be particularly effective for promoting specific practice areas or services.
  • Television and Radio Commercials: Broadcast advertising offers a strong way to build brand awareness. A well-crafted TV or radio spot can make a significant impact, allowing you to connect with potential clients in your local community through familiar channels.
  • Direct Mail Campaigns: Sending out postcards, newsletters, or flyers directly to potential clients can result in higher engagement rates. Direct mail allows you to target specific neighborhoods or demographics, making it a great way to reach local communities effectively.
  • Outdoor Advertising: Billboards, bus benches, and transit ads can be excellent tools for local visibility. These eye-catching placements can help reinforce brand recognition while capturing the attention of pedestrians and drivers alike.
  • Community Involvement: Engaging in local events, sponsoring community festivities, or joining local business organizations can strengthen relationships and enhance your firm’s reputation.
  • Networking: Personal connections often translate into client referrals down the road.

Not every law firm should adopt every traditional marketing channel available. Instead, select those that align with your specific goals, your target audience, and your marketing budget. If you're uncertain about where to begin or how to effectively implement these strategies, consider collaborating with a marketing expert familiar with the legal industry.

Traditional Marketing: The Tried and True

Traditional marketing encompasses all the classic methods that law firms have been using for decades. This includes print advertising (think newspapers, magazines, and brochures), TV and radio commercials, direct mail campaigns, and even outdoor advertising like billboards. Here are some points to consider:

Traditional law firm marketing channels

Pros

  • Established Methods: These tactics have a long history of effectiveness, and you can often quantify a return on investment (ROI) through clear metrics, like the number of calls received after a radio ad airs.
  • Wider Reach in Certain Demographics: For some age groups, particularly those who may not be as tech-savvy, traditional marketing methods can still resonate strongly.
  • Brand Credibility: A professionally designed ad in a reputable publication or a compelling TV commercial can lend your firm an air of authority and trustworthiness.

Cons

  • Higher Costs: Traditional advertising can be expensive. A single television spot or a full-page ad can eat up a considerable portion of your budget.
  • Limited Targeting: You might be broadcasting your message widely, but this can mean reaching a lot of the wrong people—i.e., those who aren’t in need or don’t fit your target clientele.
  • Diminishing Returns: As more people turn to digital media for their information, traditional marketing is seeing declining effectiveness.

Embracing Digital: Maximizing Online Marketing for Law Firms

In the legal industry, there are many ways to connect with potential clients offline, but creating and maintaining an online presence for your law firm is imperative. 

Most people looking for law firms today find one using their research, and the most popular methods are online. According to Clio's Legal Trends Report, people are most likely to research attorneys on law firm websites, search engines like Google, and online reviews (like those found on your Google Business Profile, sites such as Avvo, and Facebook.) 

Pros

  • Precise Targeting: Digital marketing tools allow you to target specific audiences based on demographics, interests, and behaviors, making your marketing efforts far more efficient.
  • Cost-Effective: Generally, digital marketing has a lower barrier to entry, especially if you're a small law firm. With careful planning, you can spend less while reaching more people who are genuinely interested in your services.
  • Measurable Results: Digital platforms provide detailed analytics and reporting, allowing you to track the performance of your campaigns in real time. This means you can make informed decisions and adjust tactics as needed.

Cons

  • Overwhelming Options: With so many channels available, it can be easy to get lost or to spread yourself too thin trying to be everywhere at once.
  • Ongoing Training Required: The digital landscape is constantly changing, which means you need to stay updated on best practices and potential algorithm changes to maintain your visibility and effectiveness.
  • Skepticism About Online Ads: Some consumers may be wary of online advertising, viewing it as intrusive or insincere, which can create barriers to engagement.

The Bottom Line

Ultimately, the best approach for your law firm often hinges on a well-balanced combination of traditional and digital marketing strategies. Each has its place, and when used together, they can complement one another and drive results more effectively than either could alone.

Consider your target audience, budget, and goals to find the perfect mix. After all, in legal marketing, adaptability and understanding your clients' preferences are key to staying ahead of the competition.

Digital Marketing Channels

The most impactful places to ensure your firm considers in your content marketing plan include:

  • Your website 
  • Social media platforms like LinkedIn, TikTok, Facebook, and YouTube 
  • Pay-per-click methods like Google ads or Facebook ads 
  • Local service ads 
  • Social media ads
  • Email marketing campaigns

Not every law firm should use every possible marketing option. Instead, you should pick and choose based on your offerings, your budget, and the resources at your disposal. If you get stuck with this process, work with an outside marketing agency or expert to guide your process. 

Digital law firm marketing channels

A marketing company with legal industry knowledge can help you bring in high-quality leads with a targeted strategy based on your needs.

Building a Strong Law Firm Brand

What does your brand stand for? What words do you think your ideal clients associate with your practice? 

Your brand should communicate who you help, the services you provide to them, and your secret sauce. The secret sauce distinguishes you from law firms with similar clients and practice areas. 

For example, your personal injury law firm offers unparalleled support to help clients get to settlement faster. Although your firm likely also has trial experience, maybe your firm's expertise is in preparing compelling settlement arguments or videos. These results help clients move on with their lives faster and show that you're invested in getting them the best possible result with minimal stress. 

This requires you to create a unique selling proposition. Your USP appeals to your target audience clearly and effectively. 

A USP is not generic. Don't put “dedicated to pursuing justice” on your personal injury website or “fighting for your rights” on your criminal lawyer site. 

Look at this example of solid branding from McClellan Law. 

McClellan Law Firm home page

The firm showcases itself as a winner and expert in getting 7-figure verdicts. They likely picked this marketing slogan since their competitors cannot say it. This immediately tells a seriously injured client that this firm can evaluate, prepare, and litigate big cases. 

SEO: The Key to Law Firm Online Visibility

According to research from CallRail, most lawyers' biggest online marketing strategy is website optimization. Your website is the one place on the Internet where you have total control over how you show up. It shares your expertise, introduces your firm's attorneys to prospective clients, and educates potential clients. As the hub where most of your other marketing points are, it's essential to structure your website for search engine optimization. 

Graphic showing what makes a good website

Implementing an SEO strategy is a comprehensive effort that requires some upfront work and ongoing maintenance for you to appear in organic searches. For the best performance and chance at conversion, make sure your website:

  • It is easy to navigate
  • Includes geo-specific keywords (local SEO) for your target clients
  • It is optimized for mobile viewers
  • Includes calls to action to drive clients to take the next step 
  • Loads quickly 

Authority through Content: Educating and Engaging Potential Clients

The more you can connect with your ideal clients through the content you share, the higher the chance they'll want to hire you. It's not enough to share your educational credentials and bar admissions. Clients today have a choice in who they hire, and you want to make a lasting impression with your online content.

Authoritative content establishes the firm attorneys as experts in their field. When someone hires a lawyer, whether for a personal injury case, family law, criminal defense, or any other practice area, clients want to find an expert at the top of their field. 

A variety of content may help you target and reach your ideal clients. Creating content to post where they're most likely to see it will narrow your focus and increase your chances of success. 

Networking and Referrals: Expanding Your Law Firm's Reach

In addition to online marketing plans, you need a way to connect with people who may refer business your way. Networking is a great way to do this. You never know when someone knows a person with a potential legal case, and when your name and firm brand are top of mind, you're much more likely to get those powerful word-of-mouth referrals. Staying in touch with past clients is another way to bring in more business since people tend to trust you more when someone they know had a positive experience already. 

But past clients are just one way to get good referrals. Collaborating with other law firms or businesses and nurturing client relationships can help build positive reviews and a referral pipeline. 

If you're an estate planning lawyer, you might form a referral relationship with someone who helps older people sign up for Medicare or an expert who researches local assisted living facilities to make things easier for families. Together, you may be able to share business back and forth, making your clients feel like you have a great network of resources to help them with various related issues. 

Leveraging Social Proof: Enhancing Trust and Credibility

Showcase all positive feedback from clients in as many places as possible. This includes online reviews on platforms like your Google Business Profile, legal directories, and Facebook. 

91% of people in this age group trust online reviews as much as a personal recommendation. 

You can also turn client feedback into case studies and testimonials. Use these on your website and occasionally on social media to share the real experiences of people who worked with you. These online reviews work for all ages and client demographics but are especially important for clients aged 18-34. 91% of people in this age group trust online reviews as much as a personal recommendation. 

Other people's words can be much more potent than your own, so ask every client you work with to leave you a review. Make it simple, such as adding a QR code for your Google profile in your final letter to a client or when they visit your office for the last time. 

Social Media Marketing

Social media marketing has revolutionized how law firms connect with potential clients and engage their existing audience. With platforms like Facebook, LinkedIn, Instagram, and Twitter at your disposal, you can build your brand presence, share valuable insights, and foster meaningful relationships—all while showcasing your law firm’s personality.

Why Social Media Matters for Law Firms

Social media isn’t just about posting updates; it’s about creating a dynamic space where potential clients can learn about your firm, understand your values, and engage with your content. Here’s why it’s essential for your law firm marketing strategy:

Regularly posting content helps your firm stay top-of-mind with your audience. Whether you’re sharing blog posts, legal tips, or firm news, you position yourself as an authority in your area of practice. Social media is also inherently interactive, allowing you to interact with your client base and prospects in real time. Responding to comments, answering questions, and participating in conversations can enhance your credibility and establish a personal connection.

Best Practices for Social Media as a Marketing Tactic

To make the most of social media, consider incorporating these best practices into your strategy:

  • Develop a Content Strategy: Create a content calendar to plan out your posts in advance. Include a mix of informative content, personal stories, firm updates, and engaging visuals to keep your audience interested.
  • Be Consistent: Regular posting keeps your audience engaged and informed. It’s important to maintain a consistent brand voice and posting schedule across all platforms.
  • Leverage Video Content: Video can be a powerful tool for explaining legal concepts, sharing client testimonials, or giving a behind-the-scenes look at your firm. Don’t shy away from using video to enhance your storytelling.
  • Engage with Your Audience: Respond promptly to comments and messages. Engaging with your audience shows that you value their input and builds trust.
  • Analyze and Adjust: Use each platform's analytics tools to track the performance of your posts. Pay attention to which types of content resonate most with your audience and adjust your strategy accordingly.

In short, social media marketing offers law firms a unique opportunity to connect, engage, and convert potential clients. By implementing a thoughtful and consistent social media strategy, you can not only enhance your firm’s visibility but also cultivate a loyal following that turns into long-term clients.

How to align your law firm marketing plan

Streamlining Law Firm Marketing Operations

Chris Dryer quote

Marketing takes a lot of work. While it can pay off with new clients, most attorneys need help maintaining a consistent marketing strategy based on real data. As a result, their digital marketing efforts fail or don't yield good results. 

The more you can operationalize marketing, the easier it will be to create more consistent cases and cash flow. With your documented strategy, you can use this like a roadmap to determine how best to approach all aspects of your traditional and digital marketing plan. You may use in-house employees, but many law firms outsource this to qualified marketing agencies or contractors who can handle all the heavy lifting. 

In addition to using outside help, use project management tools to ensure nothing slips through the cracks and implement software with automation to streamline getting your marketing message out there.

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